Wednesday, September 22, 2010

HCM City shows little interest in play areas

Children play at a festival in HCM City. The city needs to reserve more areas to build playgrounds for kids. — VNA/VNS Photo Trang Duong

Children play at a festival in HCM City. The city needs to reserve more areas to build playgrounds for kids. — VNA/VNS Photo Trang Duong

HCM CITY — The chairwoman of the HCM City People's Council, Pham Phuong Thao, wants the city to build more playgrounds for children.

The city has not shown enough interest in this issue despite an obvious need for more areas and entertainment for kids, Thao told a TV talkshow Noi va Lam (Words and Deeds) on Sunday.

The talkshow hosted a discussion with Thao about the playgrounds after a survey by the Cultural and Social Affairs Board under the city Council.

Pham Sy Sau, a representative of the Youth Publishing House, pointed out that most schools are tube houses without room for playgrounds, so kids stay in the building all day long.

"Some schools don't even have enough library space for pupils, even though reading is important for a child's development," Sau said.

Sau said he was concerned because in the last ten years, HCM City's population has increased by three times, while the number of books published has dropped to a tenth of what it was.

Huynh Anh Tuan, director of IDECAF, said the main reason that playgrounds were so inadequate was that kids didn't have time to play.

"They usually spend six to eight hours a day at school. When is there time for them to read and have fun?" Tuan said.

This is the reason why each district has a children house, but children seldom go there, so the space gets rented out for other purposes.

"Children's theatre is generally invested five – to ten-times higher than other productions but the season never lasts more than a month," Tuan said.

"The reason, again, is children do not have time for drama unless it's performed at schools," he said.

Thao said Khanh Hoi Park in District 4, which was managed by the district's Public Benefit Corporation, was a good example of a children's playground.

The corporation used 1.3ha of the 10ha block for an outdoor playground with swings and games for children, Thao said, adding that this model should be spread.

According to Tran Thien Ha, director of the city Greenery and Park Company, the company manages seven city parks, of which only Tao Dan Park in District 1 has a free playground for children that is financed by a private company.

"We want to build many playgrounds for children at other parks but could not find the sponsorship," Ha said.

Nguyen Thi Dieu Thuy, deputy secretary of the city's Communist Youth Union, said the salaries for managers of Young Pioneer children's houses were too low at VND2 million considering the importance of the position.

"The low salary forces them to take other part time work, which affects their commitment and impacts on the management of children's houses," Thuy said.

Thao said the city Council would issue a resolution on policies after more was known about the issue. — VNS

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Voice of Viet Nam is still going strong at 65

HA NOI — Deputy Prime Minister Nguyen Sinh Hung has asked the national radio station the Voice of Viet Nam (VOV) to uphold its role as a bridge connecting the Party and the State with the people.

Hung made the request at the VOV's 65th founding anniversary celebration in Ha Noi yesterday.

The Deputy Prime Minister commended the VOV on its timely provision of information regarding Party and State's policies and its encouragement of the people and the armed forces during the wars against French colonialists and US aggressors.

As the country launched renewal efforts, the national radio station has also constantly reformed itself and maintained its key role in Viet Nam's revolutionary press system, he said.

VOV General Director Vu Van Hien said the radio station now broadcasts on five channels to cater to the needs and interests of different target listeners.

Every day, the VOV airs 200 different programmes during its 200 hours of total broadcast time.

Its VOV5 channel is dedicated to international broadcasting with programmes in 11 languages and one programme in Vietnamese for overseas Vietnamese listeners. It also broadcasts in 12 ethnic minority languages.

With its up-to-date technology, VOV's coverage reaches 99 per cent of the country and it can be heard in the East Sea up to 3,500-4,000 km from shore.

In addition to radio broadcasting, the VOV has expanded its activities to television as well as printing and electronic press.

On this occasion, the VOV was awarded the Ho Chi Minh Order for the second time. — VNS

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Vigilante murder prompts calls for legal protection

Taking the law into his own hands

Street Knight Nguyen Van Minh Tien managed to arrest two criminals who were trying to steal cell phones on Duong Duc Hien Street in Tan Phu District, HCM City on Sunday.

Tien took Duong Quoc Tuan, 24, and Hinh Quoc Dung, 15, to the police after chasing them for 3km. Tien, 36, has spent 12 years hunting down criminals. He has successfully arrested about 300 street criminals and received more than 200 certificates of merit from the Government and local authorities. — VNS

HA NOI — Volunteer vigilantes need to be given legal status to protect themselves and their families from risks, legal experts have said.

After the death of Nguyen Xuan Chinh, 27, who is known as the ‘street knight', legal experts have begun to push for regulations to protect vigilantes. Chinh was killed by a street gang in Thu Dau Mot Town in southern Binh Duong Province last Friday.

Chinh had volunteered with a vigilante club since 2008 and had successfully solved 80 criminal cases.

"These people are worthy of respect, but they have no legal protection," said lawyer, Dr Phan Trung Hoai from the HCM City Bar Association.

Hoai said developed countries encourage people to inform authorities about criminal activity, while advising them to avoid dangerous circumstances.

"Relatives understand and encourage what the volunteers do, but they always feel unsafe and are scared of vengeance," Hoai said.

Currently, there are about 708 criminal vigilante clubs operating nationwide.

Lieutenant Ha Van Thanh from Binh Duong Province's Phu Hoa Ward Police Department said volunteer vigilantes do not carry weapons, while criminals are often armed with knives, pepper spray or guns.

Thanh said the vigilantes are often carefully trained and educated to recognise, chase and arrest criminals.

He said the police were considering assisting local vigilantes and offering them equipment and financial support.

Dr Hoai asked the relevant authorities to re-examine specific regulations concerning the responsibilities, standards and benefits of volunteer vigilantes in the event that they are hurt while they are working.

Nguyen Thanh Hai, who heads a vigilante club in Phu Hoa Commune in southern Binh Duong Province, said his group has arrested hundreds of criminals in his community.

"Everybody has their own jobs, but we continue to do this risky job without any financial support," Hai said. "We are not doing this to benefit ourselves. We are doing this to create a peaceful society." — VNS

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Tuesday, September 21, 2010

ASEM climate-change forum attracts 150 to Ha Long

drought

The Asia-Europe Meeting International Forum on Climate Change opened in the northern Ha Long City Monday with the aim of strengthening international co-operation in response to climate change.

The two-day ASEM forum, organized by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MoNRE), has attracted more than 150 delegates from Australia, Denmark, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, the Netherlands, Spain, the UK and host Vietnam.

Speaking at the forum, MoNRE Deputy Minister Tran Hong Ha emphasized the serious impacts of climate change, which are posing real risks to Viet Nam's poverty reduction programs and sustainable development as well as its implementation of Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).

In response, the Vietnamese Government had ratified and joined the UN Frame Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol, he said.

The Government had issued many documents and instructions on activities to deal with climate change and entrusted MoNRE with co-ordination of these activities, he added.

Based on domestic and foreign studies, in early 2009 MoNRE finished creating climate change scenarios in Viet Nam, especially in regards to rising sea levels. Scenarios will be updated in late 2010 and regular updates will be ongoing until 2100.

The forum will discuss such issues as the vulnerability and adaptation to the impacts of climate change, opportunities and challenges for low carbon economies, and ASEM co-operation as part of global efforts.

Participants are expected to put forth recommendations and initiatives for closer ASEM co-operation in dealing with the problem.

Ha stated that the forum is one of the activities being held to realize the government's master plan and action plan on Vietnam-EU relations by 2010 with orientations to 2015, especially in the field of natural resources and environment.

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Vietnam, Thailand strengthen fight against drugs

drug

Officials of Vietnam and Thailand met in Ho Chi Minh City on Monday to seek measures to step up the fight against drug-related crimes.

The participants shared information about drug crimes in their respective countries, reviewed the results of cooperative efforts and discussed aspects of cooperation planned for the future.

While addressing the conference, Major General Cao Minh Nhan, Deputy General Director of the General Criminal Prevention Police Department of the Ministry of Public Security, re-affirmed Vietnam’s strong commitment to cooperating with Thailand in this field.

Nhan also applauded the close and effective coordination of the Office of the Narcotics Control Board of Thailand (ONCB) in combating drug crimes.

Gen. Krisna Polananta, Secretary General of the ONCB, said the smuggling of medicine for treating colds that contains the addictive substance, pseudoephedrine, to the Golden Triangle has been on the rise.

He requested concerned Vietnamese agencies closely monitor suspect shipments to the country and inform the ONCB in order to jointly deal with these cases.

The Thai official also proposed Vietnam update his agency on suspects of African origin, saying that tightened cooperation is a vital factor in the fight against drug crimes.

Vietnam and Thailand signed a cooperation agreement on drug control in 2001 and since then the two nations have organized a range of activities to share experiences in drug prevention, detoxification and management of former addicts.

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UN report cites rising inequalities among Vietnamese children

UN report cites rising inequalities among Vietnamese childrenA United Nations report on August 31 about the situation of children in Vietnam called for the country to make greater efforts in dealing with child poverty, especially among ethnic minorities and rural communities.

The 300-page report, which analyzes the socio and economic conditions of about 30 million children, is considered the most comprehensive analysis in a decade. It suggests that the country’s children are facing increased inequalities, with segments of the child and adolescent population in Vietnam continuing to live in “deprivation and exclusion.”

More improvements must be made in areas including hygiene, sanitation, child poverty, nutrition, child protection, and education quality and management.

“We have an obligation to guarantee to each and every child the ‘highest obtainable’ standards of health, education, protection and participation,” said Lotta Sylwander, UNICEF Country Representative.

The UNICEF chief in Vietnam said child poverty should no longer be seen as children living in low-income households, but instead “as a deprivation in several areas such as health, education, recreation, water and shelter.”

Under this new approach, 62 percent of ethnic minority children are considered poor compared with 22 percent of the Kinh and ethnic Chinese, according to the report.

Poverty is also attributed to a lack of education, with much lower enrollment and attendance rates for HIV-infected and disabled children, and ethnic minorities, who have very limited access to education in their mother tongue.

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Authorities set to turn Hue into festival city

Authorities set to turn Hue into festival city

Authorities of the central province of Thua Thien-Hue are urged to concentrate on building Hue city into a festival city to help turn their province into a centrally-run city in the 2010-2015 period as planned.

Truong Tan Sang, a Politburo member and Permanent member of the Party Central Committee Secretariat, was speaking at the provincial Party Committee’s 14 th congress for the 2010-2015 term in Hue city on Sept. 6.

In its political report presented at the congress, the provincial Party Committee affirmed that the locality’s annual average GDP growth rate of 12 percent was a prominent achievement in the 2005-2010 period.

As the province continues with its structural economic shift, the tourism industry has become its spearhead economic sector and its per capita income is now over 1,150 USD, the Party Committee reported.

With properly-invested infrastructure, urban areas in the locality have been developing as planned and the people’s living conditions have been improved remarkably, the committee said.

However, Sang pointed out that Thua Thien-Hue has failed to tap its potentials and strength to make its economy grow in a sustainable manner.

As defined for the 2010-2015 period, to become a centrally-run city the locality needs to focus on promoting its urban development and completing and modernising its infrastructure system, Sang said.

The province should boost industrialisation, modernisation and the shift in economic structure and constantly raise the quality, effectiveness and competitiveness of its products and businesses in order to attain speedy and sustainable growth, Sang noted.

He urged Thua Thien-Hue to capitalize on its advantages to develop three centres, based on culture and tourism, education and training, and healthcare.

Sang asked the province to combine its economic development tasks with promoting cultural development, ensuring social welfare, reducing poverty, growing sustainably and protecting the environment.

The Party official underlined the need for the provincial Party Committee to pay special attention to building the Party and strengthening its political system./.

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