Thursday, December 16, 2010

First safe kids traffic park inaugurated

First safe kids traffic park inaugurated

A park for children’s safety in traffic was inaugurated at a primary school in Dong Nai province on November 3 with financial assistance from an international umbrella group, making it the first of its kind in Vietnam.

The 71,000-plus USD project, with funding from the FedEx company, has been designed as a miniature city on 1,700 sq. m., with railways, highways, overpasses, a traffic light system, and footpaths.

The project was also sponsored by the Asia Injury Prevention Foundation (AIP) and Safe Kids Worldwide.

The park will help train primary pupils in traffic safety skills, strictly following traffic guidelines shown by traffic lights and signals.

Fedex also presented the provincial education service with a set of electronic curriculum, including a computer, a projector and curricula, which will show children in different traffic situations and show potential dangers if they ignore traffic rules.

Mirjam Sidik, executive manager of AIP-Vietnam, said pedestrians are the group most vulnerable to traffic injuries. The situation called for education of pupils in safe traffic behaviour, along with investment in upgrading infrastructure surrounding schools, as the best ways for children to protect themselves from traffic accidents.

Over 60 percent of children from Quang Bien primary school in the southern province of Dong Nai have to walk to school along accident-prone roads./.

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Vietnam, Japan share trade union experience

President of the Vietnam General Confederation of Labour Dang Ngoc Tung held talks with the President of the National Confederation of Trade Unions of Japan (Zenroren) Sakuji Daikoku in Hanoi on Nov. 3.

Tung praised the cooperation and assistance from Zenroren and the trade unions movement of Japan to Vietnam ’s trade unions and expressed his wish that Vietnam would continue to receive support and learn from the experiences of Zenroren, to build trade union movements in Vietnam.

He expressed his hope that the current Vietnam visit by Sakuji Daikoku and Zenroren officials would help further develop the fine cooperation between the two trade union organisations.

The Vietnamese trade union leader told the guests that the Vietnam General Confederation of Labour (VGCL) was exerting efforts to accelerate trade union activities, especially at the grassroots level, increasing collective negotiations and signing collective labour agreements, with many benefits to workers.

The VGCL is in the process of adjusting the Law on Trade Unions and coordinating with the Ministry of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs in amending the Labour Code, which is expected to be approved by the National Assembly in May 2011.

Sakuji Daikoku expressed his wish that the two sides would coordinate to help Vietnamese workers improve their skills and knowledge of Japanese labour law before being sent to Japan .

At present, Japan has 1,500 businesses operating in Vietnam. In 2010, Japan’s registered investment in Vietnam hit 1.5 billion USD.

During the visit, which runs from Nov. 2-8, Zenroren officials will work with several trade union organisations in Vietnam and visit some historical sites in the country./.

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Seminar boosts clean development projects in VN

The Vietnam Environment Protection Fund (VEPF) under the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MoNE) on November 3 held a seminar on the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) to help more businesses approach investment capital sources for environmentally sustainable projects.

Attending the event were representatives from VEPF, MoNE and the World Development Organisation of the Czech Republic, along with State management agencies, international organisations and businesses investing in the projects.

At the event, the representatives proposed the establishment of an information dissemination programme for CDM and asked the ministries, departments and localities to integrate the CDM into their development strategies. The VEPF was also asked to provide more legal documents, creating favorable conditions for businesses to implement CDM projects.

VRPF is the state financial organisation which specialises in mobilising international and domestic financial resources to support environmental protection projects. So far, the fund has pledged a loan worth 521 billion VND and donated 21 billion VND.

On September, 2002 since Vietnam signed the Kyoto Protocol, it has been considered as one of 10 countries that have a potential for the implementation of CDM.

CDM is one of the Kyoto Protocol’s flexibility mechanisms, aiming to assist developing countries achieve sustainable development as their economies expand and to help developed countries achieve their emission reduction targets./.

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Traffic, transport forum to open

Viet Transport 2010, the third International Land Transport Infrastructure Exhibition and Conference, will start in Hanoi on Nov. 4.

It will be the largest gathering of traffic and land transport professionals yet held in Vietnam . The exhibition, designed to help develop the country's transport network, allows industry professionals to showcase their products and services, network with related land transport authorities and connect with local distributors, suppliers and contractors.

The two-day event will also display innovative technologies and solutions to help Vietnam realise its ambitious transport plans.

More than 20 companies from Japan , Australia , the US , Canada , the Republic of Korea , and Germany will attend the event.

The Automatic Vehicle Identification Solution, a device used to manage and monitor traffic flow and to provide vehicle identification for safer driving, will be introduced for the first time in Vietnam .

The conference, which will run alongside the exhibition, will provide a networking opportunity. It will feature experts who will cover topics such as financing and maintenance strategies, and will highlight the experiences in infrastructure development from countries and territories including Switzerland , Australia , India , the Philippines , Singapore , Hong Kong , Thailand and Canada ./.

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Wednesday, December 15, 2010

Architects design flood-proof homes

The Vietnam Architecture Association has launched a design competition challenging domestic and overseas Vietnamese architects to come up with an innovative idea for building houses in flood-prone areas.

In particular, the central and the Mekong Delta regions will be targeted. The organisation's board will receive designs through January 25, 2011.

According to the General Statistics Office, more than 160 people were killed or went missing during last month's flash floods. About 700 houses were swept away and another thousand were partially destroyed or submerged.

Chairman of the association Nguyen Tan Van said the competition was aimed at seeking the most feasible and effective housing models for minimising losses in flood-hit areas.

Flood-resistant houses were built as a trial in southern Dong Thap province several years ago.

"However, they failed to attract local residents due to high cost and long-time construction. People in the central region are still living on their houses' roofs during stormy season," Van said.

He said designs must be practical, low in cost, adapt to severe weather conditions, and suit flood-prone residents' lifestyles.

The winning designs, worth between 5-10 million VND (245-490 USD), will be awarded on April 27 of next year.

They will be on display so that residents can submit opinions to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development who will then implement the construction./.

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Southern central region faces more heavy rains

Floods in the central province of Khanh Hoa have claimed three lives and left two missing. Floods have also prevented students fromgetting to school in the coastal city of Nha Trang. — VNA/VNS Photo Doan Quang Duc

Floods in the central province of Khanh Hoa have claimed three lives and left two missing. Floods have also prevented students fromgetting to school in the coastal city of Nha Trang. — VNA/VNS Photo Doan Quang Duc

HA NOI — Heavy rains are forecasted to continue to hit the south-central region over the next few days, warned the National Hydro-meteorological Forecast Centre.

The water levels in many rivers in provinces from Quang Nam to Phu Yen have risen to alarming levels.

Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung yesterday instructed localities in the south-central and Central Highlands provinces of Phu Yen, Khanh Hoa, Ninh Thuan, Quang Tri, Thua Thien-Hue, Da Nang, Quang Nam, Quang Ngai, Binh Dinh, Gia Lai and Kon Tum, to actively take measures to cope with heavy rains and large-scale inundations, flash-floods and possible landslides.

He urged People's Committees in Phu Yen, Khanh Hoa and Ninh Thuan to mobilise all available resources and vehicles to promptly evacuate people inhabiting riverside, low-land areas and other high-risk areas to safer places.

They were required to ensure enough food and water for local people and inspect and ensure the safety of provincial dyke and reservoir systems. People's Committees in Quang Tri, Thua Thien-Hue, Quang Nam, Quang Ngai, Binh Dinh, Gia Lai, Kon Tum and Da Nang have kept a close watch on the progress of rains and floods, ensuring adequate reserve foods, basic necessities, vehicles and human resources are ready for deployment in high-risk areas.

The National Steering Committee for Search and Rescue, the ministries of national defence and public security were asked to mobilise vehicles and forces to help provincial forces in evacuating local people and providing aid and relief in submerged and isolated areas to mitigate losses.

Ministries of agriculture and rural development, industry and trade, transport, information and communications, health and relevant agencies have been required to co-operate to ensure the safety of reservoirs, dykes, electricity and transport systems.

Floods caused by prolonged heavy rain in south-central provinces from Phu Yen to Binh Thuan over recent days have killed at least six people and left four missing, reported the National Steering Committee for Flood and Storm Control.

More than 1,900 houses were submerged while 186 others together with 11,000 hectares of crops were damaged.

Highways were flooded under depths of between 0.5-1m of water and landslides, causing major traffic congestion.

Ninh Thuan province has evacuated more than 18,800 people in submerged and isolated areas, while Khanh Hoa moved 2,928 people to safe places.

The General Statistic Office reported that up to 173 people had died or are missing, with 168 injured between September 21 to October 21, causing estimated losses of more than VND8.5 trillion (US$318.5 million).

The two recent floods in north-central provinces last month left 161 dead and missing, destroyed and swept away 700 houses, submerged more than 400,000 houses and over 51,000 hectares of crop, damaged nearly 20,000 hectares of aquaculture farms and 280km of dyke. — VNS

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Hospital rolls out blindness prevention plan

A child receives an eye examination. Around 23,000 children suffer blindness nationwide, but, with timely treatment, 50 per cent of cases could be prevented. — VNS File Photo

A child receives an eye examination. Around 23,000 children suffer blindness nationwide, but, with timely treatment, 50 per cent of cases could be prevented. — VNS File Photo

HCM CITY — The State-owned HCM City Eye Hospital has unveiled a campaign to prevent blindness among children.

The implementation of the plan was discussed with doctors from preventive health centres and school authorities at a meeting on Monday.

The project, worth VND3.8 billion (US$213,000), which will be partially funded by Australia's Fred Hollows Foundation, will focus on refractive error, which causes far-sightedness and short sight.

Teams will be set up to treat the condition at preventive health centres and hospitals in six remote districts – Binh Tan, Hoc Mon, Cu Chi, 8, 9, and 12.

Dissemination of information on the condition would be strengthened, Dr Tran Thi Phuong Thu, head of the HCM City Eye Hospital said.

The hospital would also assist schools in these districts to take care of eyes for their students.

Knowledge about preventing eye diseases could prevent and effectively treat 75 per cent of all cases of blindness in Viet Nam, she added.

A 2008 report by the Viet Nam Institute of Educational Sciences showed that the rate of school students with refractive errors was 74.82 per cent.

According to the Viet Nam National Eye Hospital in Ha Noi, there are around 23,000 blind children in the country, but with timely treatment, 50 per cent of the cases could have been prevented.

There are 3 million children aged under 16 with refractive errors.

A national-level campaign to prevent blindness began early this year and seeks to reduce the rate of blindness from more than 0.4 per cent to below 0.3 per cent by 2020.

Most provinces and cities have set up standing boards under the campaign and trained nearly 100 opthalmologists and 2,000 health workers in all.

Around 1,000 people had cataract surgery under the campaign.

Yet another campaign, this one to encourage people to donate corneas, is under way in 10 provinces and cities. It has managed to sign up more than 30,000 people for cornea donation.

"Around 300,000 people suffering from visual impairment due to cornea-related conditions are waiting for operations," Nguyen Huu Hoang, deputy head of the Viet Nam National Eye Hospital's eye bank, said.

Asso Prof Dr Do Nhu Hon, Hoang's boss, said the target of reducing the blindness rate to 0.3 per cent in 2020 could be achieved if blindness prevention methods were implemented simultaneously around the country. — VNS

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