Showing posts with label areas. Show all posts
Showing posts with label areas. Show all posts

Thursday, January 13, 2011

Educational institutions to be moved out of inner-cities

Ha Noi University of Civil Engineering in the centre of Ha Noi. The Education Ministry is planning to shift univerisities in the inner areas of Ha Noi and HCM City to the suburbs. — VNS Photo Truong Vi

Ha Noi University of Civil Engineering in the centre of Ha Noi. The Education Ministry is planning to shift univerisities in the inner areas of Ha Noi and HCM City to the suburbs. — VNS Photo Truong Vi

HA NOI — The Ministry of Education and Training is looking to compile a plan for Ha Noi and HCM City in which educational institutions in the cities' inner areas would be relocated to the suburbs.

"The relocation is necessary and will contribute to the improvement of teaching," said Deputy Minister of Education and Training Bui Van Ga.

Universities located in Ha Noi's inner urban areas would be partly or completely relocated to eight university-college zones in suburban areas.

The decision comes as part of the capital's construction master plan towards 2030 proposed by the Ministry of Construction.

Under the plan, zones would be opened in Ha Noi in the districts of Gia Lam, Soc Son, Son Tay, Phu Xuyen and Chuong My.

Each zone would cover between 120-150ha to 1,200-1,500ha, with room to accommodate 3-7 universities/colleges and 650,000-700,000 students.

The ministry estimated that it needed to allocate around $4.9 billion for infrastructure and technical facilities.

The ministry also recommended criteria to decide which institutions would be moved including their sizes, fields of expertise and infrastructure.

HCM City would set up three zones including 660ha in Hoc Mon and Cu Chi Districts, 735ha in District 7, Binh Chanh, Nha Be and 815 ha in District 9, Thu Duc and neighboring Binh Duong Province's Di An District.

The city first planned to relocate universities in 2006, but has struggled with the relocation process.

HCM City Banking University Principal Ngo Huong said that the university had land and money to build an alternative facility in Thu Duc District but hadn't been able to obtain a construction licence due to complicated procedures.

Van Hien University Principal Nguyen Mong Hung said that land clearance and compensation payment had prevented the relocation projects from getting off the ground.

Some universities including the HCM Architecture University and the Sports Training University were unable to implement the project due to financial constraints. — VNS

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Saturday, January 1, 2011

South Central rains to continue

Floods wreak havoc in the Huong Son District of central Ha Tinh Province. National weather forecasters warn that heavy rain will continue in the South Central region. — VNA/VNS Photo Anh Tuan

Floods wreak havoc in the Huong Son District of central Ha Tinh Province. National weather forecasters warn that heavy rain will continue in the South Central region. — VNA/VNS Photo Anh Tuan

HA NOI — Heavy rains are forecast to continue in south-central provinces, while local authorities and people are trying to surmount the consequences of floods that have hit the region over recent days.

Rainfall from Quang Tri to Binh Dinh Province over the past three days averaged 150-300mm, but reached 500mm and 740mm in some areas such as Thua Thien-Hue and Quang Ngai.

Prolonged torrential rains of up to 982mm in mountainous Tra Bong District in Quang Ngai caused double floods and pushed water levels in local rivers beyond alarm level.

Most water reservoirs in the central region had begun discharging flood water. Ten of eleven reservoirs in Quang Ngai exceeded their overflow levels.

Director of the National Hydrometeorological Forecast Centre Bui Minh Tang said heavy rains would continue during the next few days,with storms tending to move southwards through the provinces of Quang Ngai to Phu Yen.

Deputy Prime Minister Hoang Trung Hai instructed authorities of south-central provinces to stay alert to the progress of rains and floods to minimise losses to human life and property at an urgent online meeting with the National Steering Committee for Flood and Storm Control and local authorities yesterday.

"Rains and floods are causing severe problems, particularly in highland areas where there are a limited number of rain measuring stations, so it is essential to keep a close watch, while maintaining a flow of reports on the progress of rainstorms and floods to prevent a loss of lives through carelessness," Hai said.

Localities should continue mobilising all available forces for rescue and relief work and to support flood victims and help local people overcome the consequences of the storms.

He required the national steering committee for flood and storm prevention and control to check and ensure the safety of reservoir systems and promptly respond to landslide-affected areas.

He noted that hydropower reservoirs needed to discharge floodwaters in line with regulations to avoid creating flooding in low-lying areas.

Torrential rains have triggered floods in south-central provinces over recent days, killing 12 people and leaving two missing.

More than 44,500 households and many roads and highways in the region have been submerged under 0.2-2m of floods.

Thua Thien-Hue authorities reported that the Ho Chi Minh Highway sections crossing A Roang and Hong Van communes which had been damaged by floods, reopened to traffic yesterday.

Police in Quang Nam have mobilised forces to guide local people travelling across submerged and landslide affected roads, as well as monitoring National Highway 1A for traffic jams.

According to the Trieu Thuong Commune People's Committee, Quang Tri Province, people in low-lying areas have been evacuated with their possessions to higher ground.

People's Committee Chairman Nguyen Dai Vui of Phong Dien District in Thua Thien-Hue said drawing on the experience from previous floods, the district had bought 40 tonnes of rice to supply people in isolated areas.

"Children and old people have already been relocated to higher ground to ensure their safety," he said.

More than 4,700 households with over 21,000 people in high risks areas have been evacuated to safe places in the region. — VNS

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Wednesday, December 29, 2010

Rural residents pay through the nose

Local residents buy food at Dong Da Market in central Da Nang City. Residents in rural areas miss out on price-stabilised products sold at wholesale markets and supermarkets in urban areas. — VNS Photo Xuan Quang

Local residents buy food at Dong Da Market in central Da Nang City. Residents in rural areas miss out on price-stabilised products sold at wholesale markets and supermarkets in urban areas. — VNS Photo Xuan Quang

HA NOI — Residents in rural areas are missing out on price-stabilised products that are mainly being sold at wholesale markets and supermarkets in urban areas.

Nguyen Thi Yen, from Suoi Ngoc Hamlet in Ha Noi's Tien Xuan Commune, said she had heard that some shops were meant to be selling price-stabilised goods in rural areas but that she had yet to encounter one.

Tien Xuan Commune has been asked to establish two shops to sell inflation-busting low-cost goods. However, Pham Van Tinh, the commune's Party committee secretary, said there had been a supply problem.

"There are no shops at the moment because the commune has not yet received any price-stabilised products."

Elsewhere in Da Nang City, six shops selling price-stabilised rice have been established. However, all of them are based in central districts where locals earn higher incomes than their rural counterparts.

In Hoa Vang District, which is largely populated by poor farmers, low-skilled workers and students, there are no outlets.

Rice is meant to be sold at 10 per cent below the market price at certain outlets. However, Le Thi Minh said she hadn't even heard of the programme. Furthermore, she said the price had actually risen almost daily.

It is a similar story in Cuu Long (Mekong) delta provinces where low-cost rice is sold mainly at supermarkets and wholesale markets in urban areas.

"I don't have a clue where to find one of these outlets selling price-stabilised food," said Le Thanh Chien, a farmer from Tan Quy Dong Ward in Dong Thap Province.

Nguyen Van Chien, deputy head of the Ministry of Industry and Trade's Domestic Market Department, said a lack of funds was hampering the programme.

Chien called on provincial authorities to implement the programme HCM City, Ha Noi and Da Nang had done.

"The price stabilising programme is aimed at the poor," he said.

Le Viet Tuoi, deputy director of the Da Nang Department of Industry and Trade, admitted that the programme had not been fully implemented.

He attributed the failure of the programme to a lack of co-ordination among relevant offices and the Da Nang Food Joint-Stock Company, which was tasked with implementing the scheme.

Tuoi pledged to take steps to ensure more people got access to below-market-price goods.

Vu Quang Tuan, deputy director of the Thai Binh Province Department of Industry and Trade, said it was easier to implement the programme in cities such as Ha Noi and HCM City.

"The department does not have the money to fund the scheme," Tuan said.

He added that in Thai Binh, there was a high proportion of poor farmers who could not afford expensive products such as canned goods.

"Farmers are put at the greatest disadvantage because they are endeavouring to supply agricultural products for the price stabilising programme but do not get access to cheap goods," Tuan said.

Participants at a workshop in Ha Noi last Thursday to review the "Vietnamese people using Vietnamese goods" campaign that was launched a year ago, were told that more than 58 per cent of consumers were interested in home-produced products.

They also heard that enterprises focused on urban residents because they had greater purchasing power than their rural counterparts.

Yet according to a survey conducted by the Central Institute of Economic Management, rural areas consumed 70 per cent of domestically made food stuffs, that 70 per cent of consumers lived in rural areas and that 97 per cent of retail outlets were located in those parts.

The institute also cited other surveys conducted by different organisations that showed that the number of rural customers was three times that in urban areas. — VNS

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Tuesday, December 21, 2010

Germany helps VN preserve biodiversity

The German government will provide 3 million EUR for the implementation of the phase 1 of the “Preservation of Biodiversity in Forest Ecosystems in Vietnam” project.

The agreement to this effect was signed on November 8 in Hanoi between Vice Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development Hua Duc Nhi and German Technical Cooperation’s (GTZ) Country Director Guenter Riethmacher, commissioned by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ).

The project’s first phase is set to run for three years and focus its work on pilot areas, including Ba Be National Park and Na Hang Nature Reserve in the northern provinces of Bac Kan and Tuyen Quang, respectively; Pu Hu and Pu Luong Nature Reserves in the central province of Thanh Hoa; Bach Ma National Park in the central province of Thua Thien Hue and the buffer zones of these protected areas.

The long-term objective of the project is to improve personnel skills as well as establish institutional, technical, financial and legal conditions to preserve biodiversity in the forest ecosystems in Vietnam, particularly at national level and in protected areas.

It will also research and implement pilot financing mechanisms for protected areas and support the development of benefit-sharing mechanisms in order to secure sustainable financial means for conservation and improve the livelihoods of the local population.

Guenter Riethmacher said that the German government prioritises biodiversity preservation and forestry is one of its main areas of cooperation with Vietnam – which records the highest biodiversity in the world, with about 10 percent of species of the world in just one percent of global land area.

Vietnam now has about 700 species of endangered flora and fauna, of which 300 are facing extinction in the world, and 10.3 million hectares of natural forests, accounting for about 31 percent of forest areas in Vietnam. However, only 0.57 million hectares of primeval forest is still in existence.

Since 1993, GTZ and Vietnam’s partnering agencies have actively implemented sustainable development projects in the fields of sustainable economic development, natural resources management and healthcare./.

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Wednesday, December 15, 2010

Southern central region faces more heavy rains

Floods in the central province of Khanh Hoa have claimed three lives and left two missing. Floods have also prevented students fromgetting to school in the coastal city of Nha Trang. — VNA/VNS Photo Doan Quang Duc

Floods in the central province of Khanh Hoa have claimed three lives and left two missing. Floods have also prevented students fromgetting to school in the coastal city of Nha Trang. — VNA/VNS Photo Doan Quang Duc

HA NOI — Heavy rains are forecasted to continue to hit the south-central region over the next few days, warned the National Hydro-meteorological Forecast Centre.

The water levels in many rivers in provinces from Quang Nam to Phu Yen have risen to alarming levels.

Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung yesterday instructed localities in the south-central and Central Highlands provinces of Phu Yen, Khanh Hoa, Ninh Thuan, Quang Tri, Thua Thien-Hue, Da Nang, Quang Nam, Quang Ngai, Binh Dinh, Gia Lai and Kon Tum, to actively take measures to cope with heavy rains and large-scale inundations, flash-floods and possible landslides.

He urged People's Committees in Phu Yen, Khanh Hoa and Ninh Thuan to mobilise all available resources and vehicles to promptly evacuate people inhabiting riverside, low-land areas and other high-risk areas to safer places.

They were required to ensure enough food and water for local people and inspect and ensure the safety of provincial dyke and reservoir systems. People's Committees in Quang Tri, Thua Thien-Hue, Quang Nam, Quang Ngai, Binh Dinh, Gia Lai, Kon Tum and Da Nang have kept a close watch on the progress of rains and floods, ensuring adequate reserve foods, basic necessities, vehicles and human resources are ready for deployment in high-risk areas.

The National Steering Committee for Search and Rescue, the ministries of national defence and public security were asked to mobilise vehicles and forces to help provincial forces in evacuating local people and providing aid and relief in submerged and isolated areas to mitigate losses.

Ministries of agriculture and rural development, industry and trade, transport, information and communications, health and relevant agencies have been required to co-operate to ensure the safety of reservoirs, dykes, electricity and transport systems.

Floods caused by prolonged heavy rain in south-central provinces from Phu Yen to Binh Thuan over recent days have killed at least six people and left four missing, reported the National Steering Committee for Flood and Storm Control.

More than 1,900 houses were submerged while 186 others together with 11,000 hectares of crops were damaged.

Highways were flooded under depths of between 0.5-1m of water and landslides, causing major traffic congestion.

Ninh Thuan province has evacuated more than 18,800 people in submerged and isolated areas, while Khanh Hoa moved 2,928 people to safe places.

The General Statistic Office reported that up to 173 people had died or are missing, with 168 injured between September 21 to October 21, causing estimated losses of more than VND8.5 trillion (US$318.5 million).

The two recent floods in north-central provinces last month left 161 dead and missing, destroyed and swept away 700 houses, submerged more than 400,000 houses and over 51,000 hectares of crop, damaged nearly 20,000 hectares of aquaculture farms and 280km of dyke. — VNS

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Sunday, December 12, 2010

Floods inundate homes, crops in central region

Soldier helps a resident in flooded Nha Trang City, in the central province of Khanh Hoa to safety. — VNA/VNS Photo Doan Quang Duc

Soldier helps a resident in flooded Nha Trang City, in the central province of Khanh Hoa to safety. — VNA/VNS Photo Doan Quang Duc

HA NOI — Torrential rains brought floods and landslides to the country's central region, threatening thousands of hectares of rice fields and isolating thousands of households.

The National Hydro-Meteorology Forecast Centre warned of possible flash floods and landslides in submerged and low-lying areas in the affected areas.

Reports from Ninh Thuan Province said heavy downpours had submerged hundreds of hectares of crops, including 100ha of rice. As many as 50 households were inundated with half-a-metre of water in downstream areas. Two reportedly collapsed.

Water has been released from Don Duong Lake, Sat River, Tran River, Tan Giang and Ba Tri to protect the province's dyke and embankment system.

Flood waters have blocked several roads and many sections of National Highways No 1A and 27 have been isolated.

Provincial authorities have closed some roads to traffic to ensure safety.

They have also worked to relocate more than 950 of 3,832 households on the flood plain.

In Khanh Hoa Province, heavy rains have continued to fall to the tune of between 190 to 234 millimetres, leaving behind heavy damages.

In Cam Ranh Town, floods have submerged 30 hectares of shrimp-raising areas, causing an estimated VND12 billion (US$615,000) in losses while landslides have caused losses upwards of VND4 billion ($205,000).

Two vessels were swept out to sea. Border soldiers managed to save one but another sunk in Nha Trang.

Thirty-two houses in Nha Trang's Vinh Nguyen and Vinh Phuoc wards collapsed due to flooding and 62 households have been moved to safer ground.

The latest report from the central Phu Yen Province says that Pham Dinh Cu, 53, in Dong Hoa District is still missing.

Torrential rains have also been reported in the areas along Ban Thach and Banh Lai rivers. Many residential areas in Dong Hoa and Tay Hoa have been flooded.

Heavy downpours have also caused landslides at 1320+470km on the North-South railway route through the Ca mountain pass.

Head of Phu Yen Province's Tuy Hoa Station Tran Ky Thanh, said the landslides had blocked the tracks, leaving six trains with 1,222 passengers stranded. The province's Transport Department has assigned 12 buses to transport the passengers to Dai Lanh Station.

Phu Khanh Railway Company has mobilised hundreds of workers to fix the problem but authorities report that the area is still vulnerable to landslides. They are working to prevent further landslides.

The National Hydro-Meteorology Forecast Centre has forecast that rivers in the provinces will continue to rise.

The Central Steering Committee for Floods and Storms told localities to re-examine residential areas in low-lying areas and relocate them if necessary. It also asked the provinces to take control of flooded roads and provide instructions to road users.

Media outlets will continue to be informed of changing conditions. —VNS

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Wednesday, December 1, 2010

Sterilisation begins in flood-hit areas to avoid health risks

HA NOI — Authorities and health clinics in flood-hit areas have been ordered to promptly deal with water pollution and other health threats to enable residents to regain their lifestyles.

Coaches and buses have also been called in to transport passengers in sections of the North-South railway that have been inundated or swept away.

Central region authorities were asked by the Viet Nam Environment Administration to sterilise public places, such as hospitals, health clinics and schools, with sprays to kill mosquitoes and prevent post-flood diseases.

They were also told to strengthen food hygiene and safety inspections in problem areas now that further threats from Storm Megi are unlikely.

Donations for flood victims can be transferred to Viet Nam News via account numbers 001.1.37.2310047 for US dollars and 001.1.00.2310028 for Vietnamese dong at the Vietcombank. All the money will be transferred to the Viet Nam Fatherland Front and used to support flood victims.
The administration also asked coastal provinces and cities to clean up beaches, river mouths, and repair landslides.

In turn, flood-hit residents have been instructed to collect rubbish, bury dead cattle and poultry far from water sources and sterilise their wells and breeding facilities as soon as the flood retreats.

The Environmental Protection Fund has provided VND2.1 billion (US$107,100) to help clean up Quang Binh, Ha Tinh, Quang Tri and Thua Thien-Hue provinces.

The latest report from the National Steering Committee for Storm and Flood Prevention and Control shows that flooding in the central region has left 76 people dead, six missing and 42 injured.

More than 230 communes were still submerged and 90 low-lying communes isolated. Rescue teams have managed to supply food and clean water to all affected areas.

Most flooded roads have now been cleared and re-opened for vehicles.

Le Thanh Hai, deputy director of the National Hydro Meteorological Forecast Centre, said Storm Megi was not likely to cause any further harm to Viet Nam and people should therefore concentrate on overcoming the consequences of the floods.

The storm is forecast to move north at a speed of between five and 10kph and be over China's Guangdong Province for the next 48 to 72 hours.

About VND11 billion ($561,000), plus clothing, foodstuffs and medical supplies have been donated to support flood victims in Nghe An Province, where houses, livestock and crops worth more than VND1.7 trillion ($86.7 million) were swept away by floods.

Dutch dairy company FrieslandCampina Viet Nam donated 21,000 cartons of milk worth more than VND4 billion (US$205,100) to flood victims in the provinces of Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Quang Binh, Quang Tri, and Thua Thien-Hue. — VNS

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Sunday, November 14, 2010

Workplace accidents on the rise in rural areas

Professor Doctor Le Van Trinh, head of the National Institute of Labour Protection, said there was still not an office in charge of controlling labour accidents and occupational diseases in rural areas.

"Administrative offices are still ignoring these areas," Trinh said.

The Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs was the only office responsible for monitoring workplace accidents, he said.

Official figures on the number of occupational accidents were not available because fewer than 10 percent of enterprises reported their labour accidents annually, Trinh added.

The National Institute of Labour Protection, therefore, has no other alternative but to rely on hospitals for information about accidents and occupational diseases in rural areas.

By conducting a survey of about 1,000 patients at hospitals throughout the country, the institute found that nearly 66 percent of labourers working in the agriculture sector and craft villages had frequent contact with dust. About 60 percent had regular contact with harmful chemicals.

Job site accidents which resulted in abrasions to hands or feet accounted for nearly 39 percent of all agriculture production injuries. The figure was about 44 percent for craft village accidents.

Labourers suffering from respiratory, skin and gynaecological diseases made up 42 percent, 39 percent and 35 percent, respectively, at agriculture production sites; these figures were 54 percent, 46 percent and 38 percent in craft villages.

A report released by the International Labour Organisation said awareness and knowledge about labour safety and hygiene as well as environment protection among labourers in rural areas was still limited.

The organisation said this lack of awareness was one of the main reasons for the rising number of labour accidents and occupational diseases in these areas.

Farmer Nguyen Thi Quit of Thuan Hoa Commune in Hau Giang Province 's Long My District finally went to the Hau Giang General Hospital to receive treatment for her right eye when she could no longer stand the pain.

A leaf brushed across Quit's eye when she was harvesting sugar cane. It took a few days for the pain to surpass her threshold, but by that point the doctors told her it was too late. Her eye was permanently damaged.

In another case, farmer Tran Thanh Quang of Dong Thap Province 's Lai Vung District lost an eye because he used water from a rice field to wash out his eye. The eye became infected and doctors had to remove it out of fear of long-term infection.

Chac Ca Dao Channel, which links Chau Thanh District in An Giang Province with Rach Gia City in Kien Giang Province, has been dubbed by many as a ‘crippled' channel; dozens of labourers working at brick kilns along the channel have suffered damage to their fingers, legs and feet in workplace accidents.

Another survey found an increasing number of women suffering from gynaecological diseases in the Cuu Long ( Mekong ) Delta.

More than 17,300 women in Vinh Long Province have suffered from gynaecological problems since early this year, an increase of 4,000 cases compared with last year's figure.

In Hau Giang Province and Can Tho City, these figures were 12,413 and 24,000 women, respectively.

Doctor Tran Thi Lai, head of the Hau Giang Province 's Population and Family Planning branch, attributed the trend to limited awareness among the women, and the shortage of clean water and hygienic living conditions.

Lai said many women were ashamed and had never visited the doctor for an annual gynaecological exam even though many were married and already had children.

Trinh said agriculture was one of the sectors that exposed workers to dangerous and harmful factors that adversely impacted their heath. The use of dangerous agriculture machines and tools, lack of control over agricultural chemicals and difficult conditions for work-related health care services were the source of many of the problems.

He said legal documents concerning labour accidents and occupational diseases in rural areas had yet to be completed. The problem was compounded by the shortage of inspectors to assess and supervise labour safety and hygiene standards nationwide.

There are currently only 600 inspectors working in this area./.

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Workplace accidents on the rise in rural areas

Farmers harvest the summer-autumn rice crop in the Cuu Long (Mekong) Delta province of An Giang. The number of accidents is on the rise as is the spread of occupational diseases in rural areas due to negligence. — VNA/VNS Photo Thanh Vu

Farmers harvest the summer-autumn rice crop in the Cuu Long (Mekong) Delta province of An Giang. The number of accidents is on the rise as is the spread of occupational diseases in rural areas due to negligence. — VNA/VNS Photo Thanh Vu

HAU GIANG — Administrative and workplace negligence is causing an upward trend in the number of accidents and the spread of occupational diseases in rural areas.

Professor Doctor Le Van Trinh, head of the National Institute of Labour Protection, said there was still not an office in charge of controlling labour accidents and occupational diseases in rural areas.

"Administrative offices are still ignoring these areas," Trinh said.

The Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs was the only office responsible for monitoring workplace accidents, he said.

Official figures on the number of occupational accidents were not available because fewer than 10 per cent of enterprises reported their labour accidents annually, Trinh added.

The National Institute of Labour Protection, therefore, has no other alternative but to rely on hospitals for information about accidents and occupational diseases in rural areas.

By conducting a survey of about 1,000 patients at hospitals throughout the country, the institute found that nearly 66 per cent of labourers working in the agriculture sector and craft villages had frequent contact with dust. About 60 per cent had regular contact with harmful chemicals.

Job site accidents which resulted in abrasions to hands or feet accounted for nearly 39 per cent of all agriculture production injuries. The figure was about 44 per cent for craft village accidents.

Labourers suffering from respiratory, skin and gynaecological diseases made up 42 per cent, 39 per cent and 35 per cent, respectively, at agriculture production sites; these figures were 54 per cent, 46 per cent and 38 per cent in craft villages.

A report released by the International Labour Organisation said awareness and knowledge about labour safety and hygiene as well as environment protection among labourers in rural areas was still limited.

The organisation said this lack of awareness was one of the main reasons for the rising number of labour accidents and occupational diseases in these areas.

Farmer Nguyen Thi Quit of Thuan Hoa Commune in Hau Giang Province's Long My District finally went to the Hau Giang General Hospital to receive treatment for her right eye when she could no longer stand the pain.

A leaf brushed across Quit's eye when she was harvesting sugar cane. It took a few days for the pain to surpass her threshold, but by that point the doctors told her it was too late. Her eye was permanently damaged.

In another case, farmer Tran Thanh Quang of Dong Thap Province's Lai Vung District lost an eye because he used water from a rice field to wash out his eye. The eye became infected and doctors had to remove it out of fear of long-term infection.

Chac Ca Dao Channel, which links Chau Thanh District in An Giang Province with Rach Gia City in Kien Giang Province, has been dubbed by many as a ‘crippled' channel; dozens of labourers working at brick kilns along the channel have suffered damage to their fingers, legs and feet in workplace accidents.

Another survey found an increasing number of women suffering from gynaecological diseases in the Cuu Long (Mekong) Delta.

More than 17,300 women in Vinh Long Province have suffered from gynaecological problems since early this year, an increase of 4,000 cases compared with last year's figure.

In Hau Giang Province and Can Tho City, these figures were 12,413 and 24,000 women, respectively.

Doctor Tran Thi Lai, head of the Hau Giang Province's Population and Family Planning branch, attributed the trend to limited awareness among the women, and the shortage of clean water and hygienic living conditions.

Lai said many women were ashamed and had never visited the doctor for an annual gynaecological exam even though many were married and already had children.

Trinh said agriculture was one of the sectors that exposed workers to dangerous and harmful factors that adversely impacted their heath. The use of dangerous agriculture machines and tools, lack of control over agricultural chemicals and difficult conditions for work-related health care services were the source of many of the problems.

He said legal documents concerning labour accidents and occupational diseases in rural areas had yet to be completed. The problem was compounded by the shortage of inspectors to assess and supervise labour safety and hygiene standards nationwide.

There are currently only 600 inspectors working in this area. — VNS

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Thursday, November 4, 2010

Central floods claim 28 lives

Torrential rains brought floods and landslides to the country's central region, killing at least 28 and leaving seven still missing.

A helicopter on Tuesday arrived at Quang Binh province to distributed one ton of instant noodles to local residents stuck in the submerged areas.

The floods have destroyed thousands of hectares of rice fields and isolated thousands of households.

The latest figures from the central region show that 12 people have been killed in Quang Binh province, seven in Ha Tinh, six in Nghe An, and three in Quang Tri. Nine more people were injured and seven remain missing.

The National Hydro-Meteorology Forecast Center said rivers from Quang Tri to Thua Thien-Hue provinces would continue to rise. The water levels in Quang Binh Province's rivers had reached their peaks and were receding slowly.

Meteorologists warned of possible flash floods and landslides in submerged and low-lying areas from Ha Tinh to Thua Thien-Hue.

Director of the center Bui Minh Tang said a low pressure, which had slowly moved west-northwest, was likely to increase in the next few days and would continue to bring heavy rainfall to the region. Heavy downpours were forecast from Nghe An to Quang Tri and a cold spell was likely to occur in northern provinces in the upcoming days.

Reports from Quang Binh Province said the water level at Ho Ho Hydroelectricity Dam in Tuyen Hoa District was 1m over its peak and at risk of breaching the dam.

Chief of the secretariat of the district People's Committee Nguyen Thanh Tan said the committee had requested permission to drain some of the excess water to minimize the dam breach.

The floods submerged around 8,000 houses, 1,000 of which by more than 1m deep. Five houses collapsed and 80 per cent of schools and agencies in the area were underwater.

Heavy downpours blocked roads in many areas and isolated Tuyen Hoa, Minh Hoa, Le Thuy and Quang Ninh districts.

More than 370 households located on the flood plain had been relocated.

In Ha Tinh Province, hundreds of soldiers were sent to help evacuate nearly 2,000 households from low-lying areas with orders to pack food for at least eight days.

As many as 18 landslides along Highway No8A had occurred, blocking traffic and drainage systems in Huong Son District for hours.

Nearly 100 workers were mobilised to clear the roads and keep watch around the clock to ensure people's safety.

In Quang Tri Province, heavy rainfall destroyed 36 houses, seriously damaged two drainage systems and blocked main roads including Highway No9 and Ho Chi Minh Road.

More than 1,000ha of subsidiary crops in Thua Thien-Hue Province were swept away and hundreds of hectares of aquaculture breeding facilities flooded.

About 20,000 people may have to be evacuated from the flood-prone areas if the torrential rains do not stop in the next few days. Currently, more than 3,000 houses are submerged.

At least five fishing vessels have sunk and three fishermen are missing due to heavy rainfall and strong winds in Nghe An Province.

The Central Steering Committee for Floods and Storms told localities to re-examine residential areas in low-lying areas and relocate them if necessary. It also asked the provinces to take control on flooded roads and instruct road users and vehicles.

The Ministry of Industry and Trade was requested to promptly take measures on the Ho Ho Dam to ensure the safety of surrounding households.

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Monday, November 1, 2010

Floods cause death, devastation

The road connecting Trieu Giang and Trieu Phong districts to National Highway 1A in the central province of Quang Tri is submerged and impassable. — VNA/VNS Photo Ho Cau

The road connecting Trieu Giang and Trieu Phong districts to National Highway 1A in the central province of Quang Tri is submerged and impassable. — VNA/VNS Photo Ho Cau

HA NOI — Torrential rains brought floods and landslides to the country's central region, killing at least 12 and injuring four, with three people unaccounted for.

The floods have threatened thousands of hectares of rice fields and isolated thousands of households.

The latest figures from the central region show that four people have been killed in Ha Tinh Province, one in Quang Binh Province, three in Quang Tri Province and four in Nghe An Province. Four more people were injured and three remain missing.

The National Hydro-Meteorology Forecast Centre said rivers from Quang Tri to Thua Thien-Hue provinces would continue to rise. The water levels in Quang Binh Province's rivers had reached their peaks and were receding slowly.

Meteorologists warned of possible flash floods and landslides in submerged and low-lying areas from Ha Tinh to Thua Thien-Hue.

Director of the centre Bui Minh Tang said a low pressure, which had slowly moved west-northwest, was likely to increase in the next few days and would continue to bring heavy rainfall to the region. Heavy downpours were forecast from Nghe An to Quang Tri and a cold spell was likely to occur in northern provinces in the upcoming days.

Reports from Quang Binh Province said the water level at Ho Ho Hydroelectricity Dam in Tuyen Hoa District was 1m over its peak and at risk of breaching the dam.

Chief of the secretariat of the district People's Committee Nguyen Thanh Tan said the committee had requested permission to drain some of the excess water to minimise the dam breach.

The floods submerged around 8,000 houses, 1,000 of which by more than 1m deep. Five houses collapsed and 80 per cent of schools and agencies in the area were underwater.

Heavy downpours blocked roads in many areas and isolated Tuyen Hoa, Minh Hoa, Le Thuy and Quang Ninh districts.

More than 370 households located on the flood plain had been relocated.

In Ha Tinh Province, hundreds of soldiers were sent to help evacuate nearly 2,000 households from low-lying areas with orders to pack food for at least eight days.

As many as 18 landslides along Highway No8A had occurred, blocking traffic and drainage systems in Huong Son District for hours.

Nearly 100 workers were mobilised to clear the roads and keep watch around the clock to ensure people's safety.

In Quang Tri Province, heavy rainfall destroyed 36 houses, seriously damaged two drainage systems and blocked main roads including Highway No9 and Ho Chi Minh Road.

More than 1,000ha of subsidiary crops in Thua Thien-Hue Province were swept away and hundreds of hectares of aquaculture breeding facilities flooded.

About 20,000 people may have to be evacuated from the flood-prone areas if the torrential rains do not stop in the next few days. Currently, more than 3,000 houses are submerged.

At least five fishing vessels have sunk and three fishermen are missing due to heavy rainfall and strong winds in Nghe An Province.

The Central Steering Committee for Floods and Storms told localities to re-examine residential areas in low-lying areas and relocate them if necessary. It also asked the provinces to take control on flooded roads and instruct road users and vehicles.

The Ministry of Industry and Trade was requested to promptly take measures on the Ho Ho Dam to ensure the safety of surrounding households. — VNS

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Sunday, October 31, 2010

Resettlement areas plan approved

HCM CITY — The HCM City People's Committee has approved a plan to develop two resettlement areas for residents who are living in Binh Khanh and An Thoi Dong communes in Can Gio District, two areas that are at risk of landslides.

Under the detailed plan, residents living in those communes will be moved to Co Dau and Ca Chay resettlement areas in Binh Khanh and An Thoi Dong communes, respectively.

The city People's Committee has urged Can Gio District People's Committee to submit a plan to develop infrastructure projects in the Co Dau and Ca Chay resettlement areas according to the standards set by the Government for "new rural areas".

In addition, the Can Gio District People's Committee has been asked to complete and submit the audited accounts of the projects' costs to the city committee as soon as possible.

The city committee has also approved a proposal from the city's Department of Finance to offer each resettled household a 100-square-metre plot of land.

Resettled households would be exempted from paying land-use fees.

Resettled households will also receive VND40 million (US$2,100) to cope with any natural calamities, according to the plan.

The city's Department of Planning and Architecture was also asked to conduct research on and design houses or apartments for resettled households in accordance with the standards for the new rural areas. The findings are expected to be submitted to the city by early this month.

The city's Department of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs is responsible for conducting research on special cases of poor households that must be resettled.

In addition to these projects, the HCM City People's Committee has approved another plan to build 500 resettlement apartments for families displaced by the project to urbanise the Thu Thiem Bridge area, and 850 apartments for a resettlement project in Ward 12 in Binh Thanh District.

The city committee has asked Binh Thanh District People's Committee to work with departments and agencies to draft a detailed plan on how to move households who live along rivers and canals in the district.

The families will have to be resettled to make way for a project to upgrade Thanh Da residential area in Ward 27 in Binh Thanh District.

The district committee has been urged to finish the projects by 2015. — VNS

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Friday, October 22, 2010

City housing plan focuses on high-rise apartments

HCM CITY — The city will accord priority to developing high-rise apartments in a bid to reduce construction density and save land for public services and green spaces.

Under the HCM City's housing development programme for the 2011-15 period with a vision to 2025, low-rise apartments in the city's central areas, including districts 1, 3 and 4 and part of Binh Thanh District, will be converted into modern high-rise buildings.

The high-rise buildings would be built with particular focus on developing environmental-friendly and energy-saving technology, officials said.

Old apartments like Nguyen Kim and Ngo Gia Tu in District 10, as well as Nguyen Thien Thuat and Ly Thai To in District 3 would be developed into modern apartment complexes.

The city would also carry out urban renovation in residential areas of District 5, 6, 8, 11, Phu Nhuan, Tan Binh, Tan Phu, Binh Thanh and others.

Thanh Da Peninsula will be transformed into a modern tourism and relaxation area.

A 5,000ha science and technology park in Thu Duc District and District 9 and the Thu Thiem new urban area in District 2 are other projects included in the development plan.

In the outlying areas of Binh Chanh, Hoc Mon, Nha Be, Cu Chi and Can Gio districts, new projects will focus on developing rural residential areas and satellite urban areas.

The programme will also give priority to building housing for poor and low-income people, and to constructing dormitories for students.

The city is home to more than 7 million people and the figure is expected to increase to 10 million by 2025 and remain at this rate until 2030, according to the HCM City Department of Urban Planning and Architecture. — VNS

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Monday, September 6, 2010

Ministry proposes increasing poverty line nationwide

ethnic

The Ministry of Labor, Invalids and Social Affairs is proposing to raise the poverty line in both urban and rural areas.

According to a proposal that has been submitted to the Prime Minister, the new poverty line for people in urban areas would be a monthly income of VND500,000 (US$26) and for rural areas VND400,000 ($21).

The current poverty line is at VND260,000 ($13.6) in urban areas and VND200,000 ($10.5) in rural areas.

Ngo Truong Thi, deputy director of the Social Protection Department of the Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs, said the poverty line had to be regularly readjusted.

Every year, the ministry re-evaluates the poverty threshold, said Thi. Adjustments to the poverty line can change the number of people eligible for the government's social welfare policies.

Thi said the nation's poverty reduction programs had gained positive results, but keeping people out of poverty was difficult.

The new poverty line, if applied, would increase the number of poor households in the country from 11 percent to 15 percent, rising to about 3.3 million households.

The proposed change to the poverty line has taken into account people's basic spending needs, prioritize poor people in remote and mountainous areas and be comparable with poverty lines across the region and around the world.

Thi said budget allocations for poverty reduction programs, based on the new poverty line, would be increased by VND5.7 trillion ($300 million) from next year. Funds allocated for the program from 2006 to 2010 totaled at VND43 trillion ($2.3 billion).

The proposed poverty line, if approved by the Government, will be considered the minimum level. Localities can adjust their own figure to a higher level in a way that suits the local conditions.

Currently, there are nine provinces and cities applying a poverty line that is higher than the national standard. These provinces and cities, which enjoy higher living standards than in other parts of the country, include Binh Duong, Da Nang, Dong Nai, Khanh Hoa, Vung Tau, Binh Phuoc, Long An provinces and Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi.

Deputy Prime Minister Nguyen Sinh Hung said the poverty reduction program must help poor families to secure good jobs rather than simply handing out welfare payments.

Deputy Minister of Labor, Invalids and Social Affairs Nguyen Trong Dam affirmed that the program would not only ensure poor households of both basic spending on foods but also accommodation, health care and education.

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Friday, September 3, 2010

Ministry proposes increasing poverty line nationwide

The Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs is proposing to raise the poverty line in both urban and rural areas.

According to a proposal that has been submitted to the Prime Minister, the new poverty line for people in urban areas would be a monthly income of 500,000 VND (26 USD)) and for rural areas 400,000 VND (21 USD)). The current poverty line is at VND260,000 (13.6 USD)) in urban areas and 200,000 VND (10.5 USD)) in rural areas.

Ngo Truong Thi, deputy director of the Social Protection Department of the Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs, said the poverty line had to be regularly readjusted.

Every year, the ministry re-evaluates the poverty threshold, said Thi. Adjustments to the poverty line can change the number of people eligible for the government's social welfare policies.

Thi said the nation's poverty reduction programmes had gained positive results, but keeping people out of poverty was difficult.

The new poverty line, if applied, would increase the number of poor households in the country from 11 percent to 15 percent, rising to about 3.3 million households.

The proposed change to the poverty line has taken into account people's basic spending needs, prioritise poor people in remote and mountainous areas and be comparable with poverty lines across the region and around the world.

Thi said budget allocations for poverty reduction programmes, based on the new poverty line, would be increased by 5.7 trillion VND (300 million USD) from next year. Funds allocated for the programme from 2006 to 2010 totalled at 43 trillion VND (2.3 billion USD)).

The proposed poverty line, if approved by the Government, will be considered the minimum level. Localities can adjust their own figure to a higher level in a way that suits the local conditions.

Currently, there are nine provinces and cities applying a poverty line that is higher than the national standard. These provinces and cities, which enjoy higher living standards than in other parts of the country, include Binh Duong, Da Nang , Dong Nai, Khanh Hoa, Vung Tau, Binh Phuoc, Long An provinces and HCM City and Hanoi .

Deputy Prime Minister Nguyen Sinh Hung said the poverty reduction programme must help poor families to secure good jobs rather than simply handing out welfare payments.

Deputy Minister of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs Nguyen Trong Dam affirmed that the programme would not only ensure poor households of both basic spending on foods but also accommodation, health care and education./.

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Raising the bar

People register for loans from Ba Be District's Social Policy Bank in the northern province of Bac Kan. The country will have 3.3 million poor households under a proposal to adjust the poverty line. — VNA/VNS Photo Tran Viet

People register for loans from Ba Be District's Social Policy Bank in the northern province of Bac Kan. The country will have 3.3 million poor households under a proposal to adjust the poverty line. — VNA/VNS Photo Tran Viet

HA NOI — The Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs is proposing to raise the poverty line in both urban and rural areas.

According to a proposal that has been submitted to the Prime Minister, the new poverty line for people in urban areas would be a monthly income of VND500,000 (US$26) and for rural areas VND400,000 ($21). The current poverty line is at VND260,000 ($13.6) in urban areas and VND200,000 ($10.5) in rural areas.

Ngo Truong Thi, deputy director of the Social Protection Department of the Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs, said the poverty line had to be regularly readjusted.

Every year, the ministry re-evaluates the poverty threshold, said Thi. Adjustments to the poverty line can change the number of people eligible for the government's social welfare policies.

Thi said the nation's poverty reduction programmes had gained positive results, but keeping people out of poverty was difficult.

The new poverty line, if applied, would increase the number of poor households in the country from 11 per cent to 15 per cent, rising to about 3.3 million households.

The proposed change to the poverty line has taken into account people's basic spending needs, prioritise poor people in remote and mountainous areas and be comparable with poverty lines across the region and around the world.

Thi said budget allocations for poverty reduction programmes, based on the new poverty line, would be increased by VND5.7 trillion ($300 million) from next year. Funds allocated for the programme from 2006 to 2010 totalled at VND43 trillion ($2.3 billion).

The proposed poverty line, if approved by the Government, will be considered the minimum level. Localities can adjust their own figure to a higher level in a way that suits the local conditions.

Currently, there are nine provinces and cities applying a poverty line that is higher than the national standard. These provinces and cities, which enjoy higher living standards than in other parts of the country, include Binh Duong, Da Nang, Dong Nai, Khanh Hoa, Vung Tau, Binh Phuoc, Long An provinces and HCM City and Ha Noi

Deputy Prime Minister Nguyen Sinh Hung said the poverty reduction programme must help poor families to secure good jobs rather than simply handing out welfare payments.

Deputy Minister of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs Nguyen Trong Dam affirmed that the programme would not only ensure poor households of both basic spending on foods but also accommodation, health care and education. — VNS

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Tuesday, August 31, 2010

Typhoon Mindulle forecast to hit Vietnam

ships

Senior officials have given strong warnings about the approaching typhoon Mindulle, which is predicted to bring prolonged, heavy rains before and after reaching the Vietnamese mainland, Voice of Vietnam (VOV) has reported.

At an urgent meeting in Hanoi on Monday, the National Center for Hydrometeorology Forecast warned that the typhoon could possibly hold rainfall of up to 300 or 400mm, especially in the next few days, threatening flash floods and landslides in some areas of Vietnam.

Presiding over the meeting, Deputy Prime Minister Hoang Trung Hai asked ministries and localities to recall ships and boats operating at sea and press agencies to provide timely information on the storm development.

He said provinces in the northern mountainous and north central region need to relocate people living in areas prone to flash floods or landslides.

The Deputy PM also emphasized measures to prevent flooding which might be caused by heavy rain in urban areas and asked the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development to send working groups to Hanoi, Hai Phong, Thanh Hoa, and Nghe An.

The National Committee for Search and Rescue requested all cities, provinces and ministries contact and inform the owners of boats and vessels about Typhoon Mindulle and where to take shelter.

The High Command of Border Guards said 58,177 boats and vessels, including 20 from Quang Ngai province, have been contacted and guided back to the mainland. However, 10 ships are still out of contact.

Meanwhile, seven people were missing after a landslide buried their hillside farms in northern Vietnam, officials said Monday.

The landslide hit without warning amid sunny weather Sunday, said Vu Tien Duc, deputy party chief of the Mu Cang Chai district in the province of Yen Bai.

The victims, including two boys aged 7 and 15, were harvesting corn on terraced fields on the hillside.

"I don't think they could have survived," said Luong Tuan Anh, a storm and flood control official in Yen Bai. "How could they survive when such a huge amount of earth fell on them?"

Anh said Yen Bai had suffered heavy rains in the past month and that water absorbed in the earth might have caused the landslide.

Authorities began rescue operations late Sunday, but no victims had been found, Anh said.

Vietnam is a disaster-prone country where heavy rains and flooding kill hundreds of people every year.

According to Vietnam's Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, disasters have killed an average of 750 people each year for the past 10 years and caused losses of 1.5 per cent of Vietnam's gross domestic product.

State media last week reported that almost 350,000 Vietnamese households need to be relocated over the next five years from areas vulnerable to flash floods and landslides.

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Sunday, August 22, 2010

Landslide deaths trigger new wet-season alarms

Prolonged heavy rain triggered a landslide that has killed three people in northern Quang Ninh province.

The deaths raised safety fears for thousands of residents in the flood and landslide-prone northern mountainous provinces of Ha Giang, Lao Cai and Yen Bai as the wet season approaches.

Seventeen people were killed or presumed dead after floods and landslides in Ha Giang province in the first seven months of this year. Forty-two houses were also destroyed.

The province's Xin Man, Yen Minh, Bac Quang and Quang Binh districts were particularly prone to floods and landslides, officials said.

To Thanh Lai, chairman of Yen Thanh Commune People's Committee in Quang Binh district, warned that landslides were expected at numerous locations along Highway 279.

Floods and landslides killed 238 people in Lao Cai province between 2000 and 2008, swept away 1,200 houses and destroyed more than 10,000ha of paddy fields.

Le Thanh Du, the provincial Agriculture and Rural Development deputy director, said: "Floods and landslides have occurred more frequently and been more serious in recent years," adding that thousands of residents were put at risk annually.

He blamed climate change for the unpredictable weather.

"In previous years, flash floods and landslides were often caused by prolonged heavy rain of between 200-300mm, but this year, floods and landslides have taken place in areas where the rainfall has measured just 8-10mm," he said.

"As a result, local authorities have been carrying out more checks in high-risk areas to ensure response measures are prompt. They have also relocated more than 5,000 people from areas prone to flash floods and landslides," Du said.

Le Thanh Hai, deputy director of the National Hydro-meteorological Forecasting Centre, said it was difficult to predict exactly where and when landslides and flash-floods would take place.

"The lack of flood-forecasting technology and limited training hinder our work. Reliable warnings are based on many factors, not just on the likelihood of rain," he said.

He said that flash floods and landslides often happened after spells of drought, particularly in mountainous areas and near river mouths.

"When hearing strange noises and finding that the water level in rivers has dropped suddenly or risen dramatically, people should move to safe areas," he said.

Hai added that heavy rains were expected in northern mountainous regions in the next few days./.

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