Showing posts with label forest. Show all posts
Showing posts with label forest. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 14, 2010

Officials stand by as forest burned to charcoal

Officials stand by as forest burned to charcoalPlanted forests in the south central province of Phu Yen are being ravaged by charcoal and timber sellers.

Due to a grave deriliction of duty on the part of the proper authorities, the trees' planters say they have resorted to begging the wood prospectors to stop.

On Wednesday, Thanh Nien witnessed charcoal makers proudly carrying their products from Deo Ca forest as the people who planted the forest stood by aghast.

Felled trees lay strewn about on the ground --the victims of loggers who cut down more than they could carry.

Deeper into the forest, hundreds of pits filled with slow-burning wood are turning what was once a promising woodland into lumps of charcoal.

Bui Thi Tuyet Trinh, one of the charcoal makers, said she saw many people heading into the forest to make charcoal, so she followed.

It takes two to three days to burn a fresh tree into charcoal and a couple trees will produce around 70 kilograms of charcoal, Trinh said.

Nguyen Thanh Son, a planter, said each logger digs three to four holes to have as much charcoal to sell as possible.

In the meantime, the forest's civilian protectors scramble through the woods trying to scuttle as many of their operations as possible, often to no avail.

“We would break down any charcoal hole we found on our way. But once we returned, the hole would be recovered anew. It’s impossible to stop them all,” Son said.

Several planters have left their jobs behind to go guard their trees.

Tens of years ago, nine local families were allowed to plant trees in the forest, including keo la tram (Acacia auriculiformis) and sao (Hopea), for the timber.

The trees also help improve the soil quality. Many of the trees are now nearly 20 years old with the trunk 15-30 centimeters in diameter.

But they’re not the only victims. The loggers are also destroying trees in the government's five million hectare national park.

Nguyen Sau, another planter, said “we’ve planted the trees for more than ten years and the loggers are destroying everything while we haven’t got anything back yet.”

“They take the big trees for timber and burn the small ones for charcoal,” Sau said.

“When we confront the loggers, they threaten to beat us; we don’t know where to seek help. When we told the forest managers, they said there’s no way the loggers could beat all of us. So we could only beg the loggers to stop.”

Ngo Trong Nghia, Chief Manager of Deo Ca Forest, refused to talk about the problem to Thanh Nien, saying he had to wait for orders from Phu Yen Forest Management Department.

Meanwhile Le Van Be, Deputy Head of Phu Yen Forest Management, said he also needed approval from his superior.

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Officials stand by as forest burned to charcoal

Officials stand by as forest burned to charcoalPlanted forests in the south central province of Phu Yen are being ravaged by charcoal and timber sellers.

Due to a grave deriliction of duty on the part of the proper authorities, the trees' planters say they have resorted to begging the wood prospectors to stop.

On Wednesday, Thanh Nien witnessed charcoal makers proudly carrying their products from Deo Ca forest as the people who planted the forest stood by aghast.

Felled trees lay strewn about on the ground --the victims of loggers who cut down more than they could carry.

Deeper into the forest, hundreds of pits filled with slow-burning wood are turning what was once a promising woodland into lumps of charcoal.

Bui Thi Tuyet Trinh, one of the charcoal makers, said she saw many people heading into the forest to make charcoal, so she followed.

It takes two to three days to burn a fresh tree into charcoal and a couple trees will produce around 70 kilograms of charcoal, Trinh said.

Nguyen Thanh Son, a planter, said each logger digs three to four holes to have as much charcoal to sell as possible.

In the meantime, the forest's civilian protectors scramble through the woods trying to scuttle as many of their operations as possible, often to no avail.

“We would break down any charcoal hole we found on our way. But once we returned, the hole would be recovered anew. It’s impossible to stop them all,” Son said.

Several planters have left their jobs behind to go guard their trees.

Tens of years ago, nine local families were allowed to plant trees in the forest, including keo la tram (Acacia auriculiformis) and sao (Hopea), for the timber.

The trees also help improve the soil quality. Many of the trees are now nearly 20 years old with the trunk 15-30 centimeters in diameter.

But they’re not the only victims. The loggers are also destroying trees in the government's five million hectare national park.

Nguyen Sau, another planter, said “we’ve planted the trees for more than ten years and the loggers are destroying everything while we haven’t got anything back yet.”

“They take the big trees for timber and burn the small ones for charcoal,” Sau said.

“When we confront the loggers, they threaten to beat us; we don’t know where to seek help. When we told the forest managers, they said there’s no way the loggers could beat all of us. So we could only beg the loggers to stop.”

Ngo Trong Nghia, Chief Manager of Deo Ca Forest, refused to talk about the problem to Thanh Nien, saying he had to wait for orders from Phu Yen Forest Management Department.

Meanwhile Le Van Be, Deputy Head of Phu Yen Forest Management, said he also needed approval from his superior.

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Sunday, December 12, 2010

Report finds illegal logging rampant in country

Illegal deforestation activities are widespread across the nation, says the latest report from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development's General Forestry Department.

Since the beginning of this year, 2,463 illegal logging cases have been found nationwide. In actions taken in several cases, 44 forest rangers have been injured and four people killed, according to the report.

Local authorities should immediately act to educate and come up with necessary solutions to end the illegal exploitation, said Ha Cong Tuan, deputy head of the department.

He was speaking last week at the National Conference on Forestry Management and Protection in the Central Highland province of Gia Lai .

Tuan also called on the local authorities to bring illegal cases to court.

"In the long term, localities should properly use land and forest resources as mentioned in the socio-economic master plan," he said.

The situation of illegal forest exploitation was particularly bad in the northern provinces of Bac Kan , Lang Son and Thai Nguyen; the central provinces of Quang Binh, Quang Nam and Khanh Hoa; and the Central Highland province of Dak Lak , the conference heard./.

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Saturday, September 18, 2010

Prospectors flood into Central forests in search of precious wood

Prospectors flood into Central forests in search of precious woodHundreds of people have headed to the central highland province of Gia Lai seeking a rare aromatic lumber.

Early this month, police confirmed that a group of Vietnamese timber harvesters netted VND30 billion (US$1.54 million) from the sale of a few kilograms of Agarwood.

The increasingly rare commodity forms during a parasitic fungal attack on several sub-species of Aquilaria trees. The trees exudes an aromatic resin while fighting off the fungus. It may take years for Agarwood to form in an infected Aquilaria tree, making commercial cultivation extremely difficult.

According to a 2007 report issued by the Agroforestry Division of the Hanoi-based Secoin CO. LTD, "not all Aquilaria trees produce agarwood, only approximately 10 percent of wild mature Aquilaria trees (from the age of 20 years onwards and with above 40cm diamater at breast height) can naturally produce resin."

Nguyen Van Bac, chairman of Lo Ku Commune People’s Committee, said over the past few days, nearly 300 people from central provinces like Quang Nam, Da Nang, and Phu Yen have come to the commune in search of agar.

Under current Vietnamese law, trade in natural wood is banned. Agarwood can be sold by private plantation owners.

Fortune hunters from all over Gia Lai have swarmed the commune, Bac said, adding that authorities called in reinforcements from the Kbang District to guarantee security and to protect the woods from destructive behavior.

Despite the efforts by the forest authorities, several prospectors did manage to make it into the woods. Authorities reported that many of these intrepid souls, wandered back hungry or addled with disease.

Nguyen Manh Hung, one of hunters from Quang Ngai province, said he headed to Lo Ku with four people nearly one week ago, but found nothing.

“As rains in the forest were so heavy, my group decided to come back,” Hung said.

A sweep conducted by the Kbang District’s forest rangers in cooperation with related agencies failed to turn up any trace of the precious wood in the forests.

Last week Nguyen Van Quy, deputy chief of Dai Nghia Commune’s police in Quang Nam Province, confirmed that nine local men early this month found 13 kilograms of agar in a Gia Lai forest and earned over VND30 billion from selling them to a dealer.

Usually found in Aquilaria Agallochea trees in Vietnam, the fragrant resinous heartwood is a prized component of traditional medicine, and expensive cosmetic products.

Experts say that most agarwood is now poached from natural forests. The species is potentially threatened with extinction in many parts of the world thanks to habitat destruction and unsustainable harvests.  

A kilogram of wild agarwood is estimated to sell for more than $10,000.

Related Articles

Prospectors flood into Central forests in search of precious wood

Prospectors flood into Central forests in search of precious woodHundreds of people have headed to the central highland province of Gia Lai seeking a rare aromatic lumber.

Early this month, police confirmed that a group of Vietnamese timber harvesters netted VND30 billion (US$1.54 million) from the sale of a few kilograms of Agarwood.

The increasingly rare commodity forms during a parasitic fungal attack on several sub-species of Aquilaria trees. The trees exudes an aromatic resin while fighting off the fungus. It may take years for Agarwood to form in an infected Aquilaria tree, making commercial cultivation extremely difficult.

According to a 2007 report issued by the Agroforestry Division of the Hanoi-based Secoin CO. LTD, "not all Aquilaria trees produce agarwood, only approximately 10 percent of wild mature Aquilaria trees (from the age of 20 years onwards and with above 40cm diamater at breast height) can naturally produce resin."

Nguyen Van Bac, chairman of Lo Ku Commune People’s Committee, said over the past few days, nearly 300 people from central provinces like Quang Nam, Da Nang, and Phu Yen have come to the commune in search of agar.

Under current Vietnamese law, trade in natural wood is banned. Agarwood can be sold by private plantation owners.

Fortune hunters from all over Gia Lai have swarmed the commune, Bac said, adding that authorities called in reinforcements from the Kbang District to guarantee security and to protect the woods from destructive behavior.

Despite the efforts by the forest authorities, several prospectors did manage to make it into the woods. Authorities reported that many of these intrepid souls, wandered back hungry or addled with disease.

Nguyen Manh Hung, one of hunters from Quang Ngai province, said he headed to Lo Ku with four people nearly one week ago, but found nothing.

“As rains in the forest were so heavy, my group decided to come back,” Hung said.

A sweep conducted by the Kbang District’s forest rangers in cooperation with related agencies failed to turn up any trace of the precious wood in the forests.

Last week Nguyen Van Quy, deputy chief of Dai Nghia Commune’s police in Quang Nam Province, confirmed that nine local men early this month found 13 kilograms of agar in a Gia Lai forest and earned over VND30 billion from selling them to a dealer.

Usually found in Aquilaria Agallochea trees in Vietnam, the fragrant resinous heartwood is a prized component of traditional medicine, and expensive cosmetic products.

Experts say that most agarwood is now poached from natural forests. The species is potentially threatened with extinction in many parts of the world thanks to habitat destruction and unsustainable harvests.  

A kilogram of wild agarwood is estimated to sell for more than $10,000.

Related Articles