Showing posts with label books. Show all posts
Showing posts with label books. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 14, 2010

New primary textbooks impress students

Students attend a class at Cat Linh Primary School in Ha Noi. Students at the school are said to be showing great interest in new text books which focus more on practical skills and knowledge. — VNA/VNS Photo Bich Ngoc

Students attend a class at Cat Linh Primary School in Ha Noi. Students at the school are said to be showing great interest in new text books which focus more on practical skills and knowledge. — VNA/VNS Photo Bich Ngoc

HA NOI — An experimental set of five new textbooks for first graders has created great interest among students and teachers at a private school in Ha Noi.

The set of books, yet to be approved by the Ministry of Education for use on a large scale, were written by a group of 14 teachers in different fields who call themselves Canh buom (Sailing Team).

This is the first time a set of school textbooks has been compiled by a private team.

At present the set is used to provide extra material to first graders in the Nguyen Van Huyen Private Primary School in Dong Da District. The school has two first classes, and each class has 15 students.

The set of five books are named Chao lop mot (Hello, First Class) and are divided into Vietnamese, Literature, English, Computing and The Way to Live.

"The books also focus more on practical skills and knowledge instead of having children sit down, take notes and memorise everything like it is done now," Pham Toan, the leader of the Sailing Team.

Associate professor Nguyen Bich Ha, principal of the Nguyen Van Huyen Primary School, said that she chose the set of books for her school because she found the team and her managing board had many similar opinions on ways to teach.

"Studying Hello, First Class book helps students consolidate the knowledge they learn in the morning," said Ha.

Every week, members of the Sailing Team themselves take turns to teach at the school. Teachers from the school attend each period to observe the team's methods.

The books have make a good impression on teachers of the school.

Ta Thi Thuan Tuy, the head teacher for first grade, said: "Students proved to be joyful and interested in the books, and they are very eager whenever teachers give them new duties."

"However, the books' effectiveness still needs to be demonstrated over a longer time-frame," she said.

Meanwhile, Nguyen Chau Anh, a first grader at the school, said she liked her afternoon classes when they studied Hello, First Class books because she felt relaxed and free to talk.

"In the periods set aside for The Way of Living, we talk about what time we go to bed and what we do before sleeping, and then discuss what the best way is, whereas at morning periods, we only listen to the teacher," Anh said.

Anh also said that she liked the variety of teaching aids and experiments in the afternoon periods instead of just looking at pictures in the morning.

"When we learn about steam, our teacher does experiments in which he boils water and salt water at the same time and then we take turns to taste the condensed steam. This enables us to confirm that the salt has been left behind," she said.

However, some educational experts do not agree with the Sailing Team's initiative.

Nguyen Minh Thuyet, deputy chairman of the National Assembly's Culture, Education and Youth Committee, said that the books contained too difficult knowledge for first graders, including a section on learning language.

"Many difficult combinations, including ch, kh, ph and gh, are taught in only one period, I don't think students can absorb this," he said.

Meanwhile, Le Tien Thanh, director of the Ministry of Education and Training's Primary Education Department, said the Education Law did not allow the use of many sets of textbooks.

"If any schools or organisations want to use other set of textbooks besides those compiled by the Ministry of Education and Training, they must show them to the ministry for assessment," he said. — VNS

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Saturday, October 9, 2010

Strategy seeks to promote reading across Viet Nam

Young people read books in Thong Nhat Park in Ha Noi. A proposed national strategy aims to improve libraries across the nation while also promoting reading among younger generations. — VNS Photo Truong Vi

Young people read books in Thong Nhat Park in Ha Noi. A proposed national strategy aims to improve libraries across the nation while also promoting reading among younger generations. — VNS Photo Truong Vi

HCM CITY — Setting up a modern network of libraries with professional librarians and various kinds of books around the country by 2020 is part of a proposed national strategy to nurture the reading habit.

The Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism's Library Department has unveiled a draft of the strategy which will also seek to develop the ability to use the information obtained from books and the internet.

A mobile library service will be developed in rural and mountainous areas for residents' benefit.

The Government will also build more libraries in northern mountainous and Tay Nguyen (Central Highlands) provinces, upgrade existing ones and also increase their number of books.

Libraries in large cities like HCM City, Ha Noi, Da Nang, Can Tho, and Hue will be developed to international standards.

All libraries will use information technology.

Private libraries will be encouraged.

The department said more than 40,000 libraries, including those at universities and schools, were in existence 2009.

However, the reading habit has yet to become widespread, Vu Duong Thuy Nga, the department's deputy head, admitted.

She listed a number of shortcomings.

Too few books

Libraries may have been built but they do not fully meet the demands of people.

The average number of books per person at public libraries is low.

High-schools students go to their school library just once a week on average because of a shortage of librarians and the small size of libraries.

There are not enough quality books and magazines in libraries, especially in rural and mountainous areas.

Most ethnic minorities, people with disabilities, and rural residents still lack easy access to books, newspapers, and magazines.

Nga said an important reason for reading being unpopular is schools and universities' failure to make it a central element of learning.

Students are not taught how to use libraries effectively and get information, she said.

But also, not enough good books are published because the failure to enforce copyright means there is no incentive for writers.

Early encouragement

At a seminar held in HCM City on Thursday, philosopher and researcher Bui Van Nam Son suggested that the reading habit should be inculcated in primary school.

Primary schools should focus on providing opportunities for children to read books and cartoons, he said.

They should upgrade their libraries and book-reading corners and organise exhibitions of books popular among students, he said, adding parents should read or tell stories to their children before bedtime.

Dr Quach Thu Nguyet, dean of the LiMA Life Management Academy, called for investing further in upgrading the country's network of libraries.

Good books should be introduced to the public through the media, she said, adding Viet Nam should dedicate a day for people to read along the lines of international reading day, April 23. — VNS

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